| AMERICAN
CURL BREED GROUP (AC/AL) |
| Características |
Descripción |
The
American Curl (AC) is a medium-built, well-balanced shorthair cat, semi-foreign
in type.
The American Curl Longhair (AL) is a medium-built, well-balanced longhair
cat, semi-foreign in type. |
| HEAD |
Shape:
Modified wedge without flat planes; approximately 1-1/2 times longer
than wide.
Ears: The overall appearance of the
American Curl ear should be one
that is aesthetically pleasing to view.
Minimum 90 degree arc of curl. Firm cartilage from ear base to at least
onethird of height of ear. Wide at base and open; curving back in an
arc when viewed from the front, side or rear.
The surface of the curved portion of the ear should be smooth. Tips rounded
and flexible. Moderately large in proportion to head. Erect, set equally
on top and side of head. Furnishings are desirable.
NOTE:
When American Curls are alert with their ears swivelled toward the
front, lines following through the curve of the ears should point
to the center of the base of the skull.
Eyes:
Walnut in shape; oval on top and rounded on bottom. Moderately large
in proportion to head. Set on a slight angle between the base of the
ear and the tip of the nose, one eye-width apart. Color clear and brilliant
with no relation to coat color, except that blue eyes are required on
all pointed cats.
Chin: Firm, in line with nose and upper lip.
Muzzle: Rounded with gentle transition; no
whisker break.
Profile: Straight nose with gentle rise from
bridge of nose to forehead which then flows into arched neck
without a break. |
| BODY |
Torso:
Rectangular, length to be approximately 1-1/2 times the height at the
shoulders.
Legs: Length medium in proportion to body;
set straight when viewed from front or rear.
Feet: Medium and rounded.
Tail: Flexible, wide at base and tapering;
equal to body length.
Boning/Musculature: Medium, neither fine-boned
nor heavy-boned.
Moderate strength and tone |
COAT/
COLOR/
PATTERN
|
Length
(AC): Short with tail coat same length as body coat.
Length (AL): Semi-long with tail coat full and plumed.
Texture (AC): Soft, silky, laying flat, resilient without a plush dense
feel. Minimal undercoat.
Texture (AL): Fine, silky, laying flat. Minimal undercoat.
Pattern:
Well-defined, clear
pattern. Sound color. Allow for buttons and lockets. |
| OTHER |
Balance/proper
proportion is more important than overall size. |
| GENERAL
DESCRIPTION |
The
American Curl is the result of a spontaneous ear mutation in the domestic
cat population of the United States.
The first such cat was found in
Southern California in 1981 and named "Shulamith".
The distinctive
feature of the American Curl breed is their unique, attractive curled
ears. American Curls are a well-balanced,
moderately muscled, medium built cat.
They are alert and active with gentle,
even dispositions. |
| ALLOWANCES |
Allow
for stud jowls in males.
Allow for proportionately larger size in males. |
| PENALIZE |
Body:
Excessive size without proper conformation.
Coat: Heavy undercoat/heavy ruff. Coarse, cottony or fluffy coat texture.
Dense or plush coat.
Ears: Vertical/horizontal crimps.
Depressions or ripples
on the surface of the curled portion of the ears. Low set ears.
Abrupt change of direction
rather than a smooth curve.
Nose: Deep nose break. |
| WITHHOLD
ALL AWARDS |
Tail
faults of any kind. Straight or severely mismatched ears. Lack of
firm cartilage in base of ear. Extreme curl in an adult cat where the
tip of the ear touches the back of the head or the ear itself. Ear tips
that are not flexible. Ears in which the lower portion of the ear is
abnormally flattened, has compressed ridges of cartilage and does not
have a normal, visible ear cavity.
GLOSSARY:
Vertical Crimp: Beginning at the base of the ear and continuing along
some or all of its height, the outer edge of
the ear bends or rolls vertically in toward the center of the ear giving
the outer edge of the ear a pinched or crimped aspect.
Horizontal Crimp: Excessive width of both edges of the base of the ear
distinguished by the ear continuing beyond a vertical curved ridge that
one would have expected to be the natural outer edges of the ear, giving
the ear a splayed appearance. A horizontal ridge of cartilage is also
visible in the center of the ear above the canal.
NOTE: In short, vertical and horizontal crimp are two opposite and undesirable
extremes affecting the base of the curled ear. The former causing the
base to appear too narrow, the latter causing the base to appear too
wide.
Splayed: Spreading outward, broad and flat.
|
Temperament
must be unchallenging; any sign of definite challenge shall disqualify.
The cat may exhibit fear, seek to flee, or generally complain aloud
but may not threaten to harm.
In accordance with Show Rules, ARTICLE SIXTEEN, the following shall be
considered mandatory disqualifications: a cat that bites (216.9), a cat
showing evidence of intent to deceive (216.10), adult whole male cats
not having two descended testicles (216.11), cats with all or part of
the tail missing , except as authorized by a board approved standard
(216.12.1), cats with more than five toes on each front foot and four
toes on each back foot, unless proved the result of an injury or as authorized
by a board approved standard (216.12.2), visible or invisible tail faults
if Board approved standard requires disqualification (216.12.4), crossed
eyes if Board approved standard requires disqualification (216.12.5),
total blindness (216.12.6), markedly smaller size, not in keeping with
the breed (216.12.9), and
depression of the sternum or unusually small diameter of the rib cage
itself (216.12.11.1). See Show Rules,
ARTICLE SIXTEEN for more comprehensive rules governing penalties and
disqualifications.
| HEAD |
40
points |
|
Shape
|
|
6 |
Ears
|
|
20 |
Eyes
|
|
5 |
Chin
|
|
2 |
Muzzle
|
|
2 |
Profile
|
|
5 |
| BODY |
30points |
|
Torso
|
|
10 |
Legs/Feet
|
|
5 |
Tail
|
|
5 |
Boning/Musculature
|
|
10 |
| COAT/COLOR/PATTERN |
20
points |
|
Length
|
|
5 |
Texture
|
|
10 |
Pattern/Color
|
|
5 |
| OTHER |
10
points |
|
Balance
|
|
10 |
| CATEGORIES |
All. |
| DIVISIONS |
All. |
| COLORS |
All. |
|
| American
Curl Breed Group Standard, 05/01/2003-FIFE |